Materials in circular bio-economy: a holistic view on bio-based materials

 
An introductory course to the world of bio-based materials. Evaluation of the benefits and difficulties that the transformation from linear economy to circular bio-economy brings, including a review of definitions and terminology used. Looking into different raw materials from agricultural waste to different industry side streams. Discussing importance of end-of-life thinking and design for recycling regarding bio-based materials, with a special focus on packaging materials. Outlook of recent developments and future possibilities of utilising bio-based materials in various end-uses with research and industry examples. "