The IEA developed a second scenario, the "Sustainable Development" scenario. The latter assumes that the existing political intentions are being pursued and that the sustainability goals are being met. In this scenario, the oil demand will soon reach its maximum and decrease to 67 mb/d by 2040. Currently one third of petrochemical oil is used for other purposes than energy generation [1]. To support the sustainable scenario, this third should be replaced by renewable raw materials. Renewable raw materials are agricultural and forestry products that are not used as food or animal feed but as materials or to generate heat, ...